ASD masonry: axial fa=P/A and bending fb=M/S interact by a unity equation (handbook). Fa includes slenderness; Fb is a fraction of f'm. Inspect special inspection / k-factors as given.
fa
Axial compressive stress
fb
Bending compressive stress
Fa,Fb
Allowables
Step-by-step solved example
fa=40 psi, Fa=80, fb=90, Fb=200. Unity?
Masonry wall: fa/Fa + fb/Fb ≤ 1 with slenderness in Fa.
1. Ratio
40/80 + 90/200 = 0.50+0.45=0.95.
2. Check
0.95 ≤ 1, OK.
Answer: 0.95 ≤ 1 (OK)
10 practice questions
0/10 correct
1.If unity >1 the wall is
2.f'm is
3.Fa drops as h/t increases because
4.An unreinforced masonry wall has limited
5.40/80+90/180 =
6.Grouted cells plus rebar make the wall
7.Modulus Em is often
8.Out-of-plane wind is typically the source of
9.A pilaster is
10.Allowable Fb is a fraction of f'm (e.g. 1/3) so if f'm doubles, Fb